Web scams are very common because the internet offers anonymity and is a
global marketplace for consumers and business, and setting up a website and
email is easy and very cheap.
With a fake website, anyone can claim to be a bank, an
attorney, a web shop, investment company or whatever they wish. They may
claim to live in London or New York, and in fact be sitting in a dirty,
cheap internet cafe in Lagos, Nigeria.
To set up a fake website, all they have to do is visit a
legitimate website, right click their mouse, select 'view source', and copy
and paste. There is plenty of cheap webhosting to choose from, although they
often have access to stolen credit card details. Email setup is easy and
free with options like Gmail, Yahoo and many others that don't require proof
of identity.
You have probably seen the sites that have a handsome man
alongside his beautiful wife standing in front of a luxurious house and 2
new sports cars parked outside the triple garage.
Underneath is a story of
how they were broke and had tried everything to succeed and then stumbled
onto a 'system' or 'secret' that catapulted them to wealth and success!
Then it says for only $49, you too can enjoy the same
success by buying the eBook that explains the secret to get-rich-quick!
Although you may smirk to yourself and think you would
never fall for it, thousands do. They are queued up looking for that same
magic bullet - the quick and easy business opportunity that will lead to
overnight riches.
Warning Signs of Web Scams
Remember if it sounds too good to be true, it probably
is! Claims of overnight riches, large incomes for only 30 minutes work a
day, or vague information that requires payment to find out the details
- require very close investigation
Emails that arrive from sources you don't know
offering business opportunities, employment, lottery wins, and chances
to make large sums of money easily by assisting other people of
companies
Emails that appear to arrive from credible sources
such as you bank, PayPal etc and ask you to verify personal information
such as credit card details, passwords or logins. Never use links,
telephone numbers, reply email addresses or other contact information in
the original email if you intend to respond. Use an independent contact
source such as phone book to contact the organisation
Offers that have a sense of urgency and require quick
payment. Be wary if you are unable to use your credit card to make
payment and are required to use wire transfer methods such as MoneyGram
or western Union. Using these methods offer you little or no protection
If you receive a check for something you have sold, do
not send the merchandise until the check has been cleared. If the check
sent to you is for more than the amount asked, you are probably dealing
with an overpayment scam. Do not send any of your own funds back to the
sender to cover the overpayment. Send the check back and ask for the
correct amount.
Watch out for
web scams
that are based on a contest, particularly for writers, photographers and
painters. Often the contest requires an entry fee, and there is no
winner
How to Avoid Web Scams
The
Better Business Bureau
and
Federal Trade Commission
offer more information about avoiding web scams, and they also provide
information on ways to verify offers and file complaints. Your state
attorney general's
office
might also have specific or general information about Internet business
opportunity scams and offer an avenue to file complaints
Carry out a web search using the name of the
product or business along with the term 'scam' added
on as well as going to the
Consumer affairs.com website and read if there are complaints against
a company or website you are suspicious about
To avoid web scams, you may want to consider starting your own business,
however if you don't know how, the U.S.
Small Business Administration
provides free information and resources for starting up a business from
scratch. Additionally, the
Business Resource
offer loads of advice for starting a business, including a home-based
business